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How Do You Submit a CFPB Complaint?

Learn how to submit a CFPB complaint, what details to gather first, and what happens after filing.

Direct answer

To submit a CFPB complaint, use the CFPB complaint portal, choose the financial product or service involved, describe the problem clearly, and upload documents that support your case. The CFPB forwards eligible complaints to the company for response and may route the issue to another agency if that agency is a better fit.

eligible financial product + problem details + CFPB complaint portal = submitted complaint

Before you submit

Product type

Routes the complaint

Credit report, bank account, debt collection

Company name

Identifies who should respond

Bank, lender, collector, credit bureau

Dates and amounts

Shows timeline and impact

Fee date, payment amount, dispute date

Prior contact

Adds context

Emails, letters, chat, call notes

Documents

Supports your statement

Statements, notices, screenshots

CFPB complaints are for financial products and services

Use the CFPB process when the problem involves a consumer financial product or service. If the issue belongs elsewhere, the CFPB may refer it to another agency.

Submit the complaint

  1. 1Gather product details, company name, dates, amounts, and supporting documents.
  2. 2Open the CFPB complaint portal.
  3. 3Choose the financial product or service involved.
  4. 4Describe what happened and what resolution you want.
  5. 5Submit and save the confirmation so you can track status later.

FAQ

What types of complaints does the CFPB accept?

The CFPB accepts complaints about many consumer financial products and services, including credit reports, debt collection, bank accounts, credit cards, mortgages, loans, and money transfers.

Do I need to contact the company first?

It is often useful to contact the company first and gather its response, but the CFPB complaint flow can still help route eligible financial-product complaints.

How long does a CFPB complaint take?

The CFPB says most companies respond within 15 days, and some have up to 60 days for a final response.

Sources & method

We reviewed these references while writing this answer. Figures are estimates — confirm safety-critical work with a professional. Last updated June 7, 2026.