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How Do You Buy a Medigap Policy?

Learn how to buy a Medigap policy, when the open enrollment window matters most, and how to compare the same lettered plan across insurers.

Direct answer

To buy a Medigap policy, first confirm you have Original Medicare with Part A and Part B, then choose the standardized lettered plan you want and compare that same letter from insurers licensed in your state. The best time is usually your Medigap open enrollment period, because waiting can affect availability, pricing, or medical underwriting.

Original Medicare + plan letter + state insurer comparison + timing window = Medigap purchase path

Medigap buying checklist

Confirm Medicare type

Original Medicare Part A and Part B

Medigap is not for Medicare Advantage

Choose a lettered plan

Benefits in that letter

Compare the same letter across insurers

Check timing

Open enrollment or guaranteed issue rights

Later applications can face underwriting

Get quotes

Premium, pricing method, household discounts, service

Same benefits can have different prices

Apply with insurer

Licensed company in your state

Do not cancel other coverage until new policy is confirmed

Compare the same letter, not just the lowest premium

Standardized Medigap plan letters have the same basic benefits within a state, but insurers can charge different premiums and use different pricing methods. Compare Plan G to Plan G, Plan N to Plan N, and so on.

Buy a Medigap policy

  1. 1Confirm you have Original Medicare Part A and Part B.
  2. 2Check whether you are in your Medigap open enrollment period or have guaranteed issue rights.
  3. 3Choose the standardized plan letter that fits your needs.
  4. 4Compare the same plan letter from licensed insurers in your state.
  5. 5Apply with the insurer and keep proof of the policy start date.

FAQ

Do I need Original Medicare before buying Medigap?

Yes. Medigap is supplemental coverage for Original Medicare, so it is tied to having Medicare Part A and Part B rather than Medicare Advantage.

Is Medigap the same as Medicare Advantage?

No. Medigap helps pay costs under Original Medicare. Medicare Advantage is a different way to get Medicare benefits through a private plan.

When is the best time to buy Medigap?

Medicare.gov emphasizes the Medigap open enrollment period because timing can affect whether insurers can deny coverage or charge more based on health history.

Sources & method

We reviewed these references while writing this answer. Figures are estimates — confirm safety-critical work with a professional. Last updated June 7, 2026.